Search results for "Human bladder"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Experimental techniques for testing the sensitivity of bladder tumours to antineoplastic drugs

1973

A number of laboratory tests can be employed to examine the sensitivity of human bladder tumour cells to various chemotherapeutic agents.-Their principles and methods, and some preliminary results, are described with special reference to certain in vitro and in vivo cytotoxicity tests and to heterotransplantation in the hamster. Satisfactory agreement has sometimes been observed between experimental results and clinical responses, but our experience is still very limited.-The employment of several such tests would probably lead to a greater degree of reliability in the laboratory assessment of the sensitivity of bladder tumours to cytotoxic drugs.

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyAdministration TopicalUrologyTransplantation HeterologousHuman bladderDrug ResistanceHamsterAntineoplastic AgentsBLADDER PAPILLOMAThiophenesFluorescenceCricetinaeInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansGlycosidesMelphalanIn vivo cytotoxicityPodophyllotoxinCell NucleusCarcinoma Transitional Cellbusiness.industryDaunorubicinDemecolcineDNA NeoplasmCytotoxicity Tests ImmunologicMicroscopy FluorescenceUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsDoxorubicinProtein BiosynthesisAntineoplastic DrugsOxidoreductasesbusinessNeoplasm TransplantationThiotepaUrological Research
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Papaverine in Human Bladder Muscle

1989

It is generally assumed that drugs which induce relaxation of smooth muscles may be of clinical importance in some urological disorders; such drugs are indeed widely used, for example, in the therapy of unstable bladders or to facilitate the passage of ureteral stones. Recently, papaverine has been shown to be very effective, e.g., in relaxing smooth muscles of the corpus cavernosum penis, thereby inducing erections in many impotent men (Virag 1982). The purpose of this study is to determine the relaxing properties of papaverine in isolated muscle strips from the human detrusor and to evaluate its potential clinical importance.

Papaverinemedicine.medical_specialtyRelaxation (psychology)urogenital systembusiness.industryCorpus cavernosum penisHuman bladderUrologyUreteral stonemedicine.anatomical_structureMuscle stripUrological DisordersMedicineExtracellular potassiumbusinessmedicine.drug
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New potentially cytotoxic thiolatogold(I) complexes of 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene

1996

Abstract 1,1′-Bis[chlorogold(I) diphenylphosphino] ferrocene (1) was chosen as the starting material to synthesize new thiolato gold(I) complexes. This has been achieved by substituting the chlorine atoms by monofunctional and bifunctional thiolates affording ‘open’ thiolatogold complexes and trimetallic ferrocenophane-type structures, respectively. The new 1,1′-bis(2,6-dithia-1-phosphanyl)ferrocene (7) containing directly linked P and S atoms was also prepared but no gold complex was obtained. Compound 2 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with a=10.2632), b=21.064(4), c=16.259(3) A , β=97.06(2)° and V=3.488(1) A 3 . The distance between the two gold atoms (3.06 A) indicates a…

StereochemistryHuman bladderChlorine atomMedicinal chemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundFerrocenechemistryColon carcinomaMaterials Chemistry11'-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocenePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBifunctionalMonoclinic crystal systemInorganica Chimica Acta
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